In my earlier post, "Trump's Foreign Policy," I suggested that Trump
might install a dictator in Afghanistan and play the waiting game in
Libya.
I wish to take it back and say the opposite:
that Trump might install a dictator in Libya and play the waiting game
in Afghanistan.
The Afghan War is the longest and one
of the most unpopular wars in American memory. To spend much longer in
Afghanistan would make Trump more unpopular. Since his foreign policy
motto is to "get out of the nation-building business" and "focus on
stability," he is likely to stabilize other countries first before
trying to stabilize Afghanistan.
In any case, an
exploding Afghanistan (caused by American troop removal) represents a
much smaller regional threat to American assets than does an exploding
Iraq, Syria or Libya.
Rather than stabilizing
Afghanistan, it seems more likely that Trump, Russia and Iran would
stabilize Syria by letting the legitimate Assad government remain to
destroy ISIS. Though Assad victory in Syria strengthens Iran, Iran would
be faced with an unstable Afghanistan on its eastern border. Such
instability would only increase once America left, and would be a
valuable bargaining chip for Trump against Iran.
As
well as this, Trump would, in his words, "bomb the hell out of ISIS" in
Iraq and Syria and "take their [Iraqi] oil." In Trump language this
means destroy ISIS and increase oil relations with Iraq instead of Saudi
Arabia and Iran.
In Libya Trump has a valuable
opportunity to cast himself as having a blueprint for American foreign
policy. Comparatively, there has not been as much time in Libya since
intervention (2011), compared to Afghanistan (2001) which again makes it
easier to stabilize Libya over Afghanistan.
Unlike
Afghanistan, in Libya there is already a potential dictator fighting on
the ground: Haftar Al-Khalifa. All Trump would have to do is scrap the
"Unity Government of National Salvation" (which has no power anyway) and
give power back to the previously legitimate Tobruk-based government
and Haftar Al-Khalifa. Trump supporting the Tobruk-based government and
Haftar Al-Khalifa would likely stabilize Libya drastically.
Libya
represents a large threat to the stability of Algeria, Tunisia and
Egypt. Trump stabilizing Libya would increase relations substantially
between America and those countries.
An unstable
Afghanistan represents a threat to stability for Pakistan and Iran in
particular, which is also better for America. Iran is anti-American, so a
threat to their stability is in America's interest. A threat to
Pakistan forces Pakistan to rely more heavily on America. This is good
considering Pakistan is one country that does - but should not have -
nuclear weapons.
The negative behind America
leaving Afghanistan would be a more radical Taliban emerging in 3 - 5
years. This, together with increased Al-Qaeda strength in Yemen, would
put Al-Qaeda back on the map. Yet, like Iraq, it's what the American
people are willing to accept for the price of getting out of the war.
A post-war unstable Afghanistan would only strengthen how
Trump would look to the American people. The American people would be
able to compare Trump's results in a stable Iraq, Syria and Libya with
those of Obama and Bush, seen visibly in a continually deteriorating
Afghanistan.
Such might increase Trump's
popularity, causing him to come back for a second Presidential term and
finish the war in Afghanistan for good, by installing a dictator on top.
Then America would truly be out of the "nation-building business" and
stability would return to those regions of the Middle-East.
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